Description
Indications
Norvasc, known by its generic name Amlodipine, is an orally-administered prescription medication used for the treatment of hypertension and certain cardiovascular diseases.
Amlodipine, the primary ingredient, belongs to a class of drugs called calcium channel blockers that are commonly used to treat high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, and angina. The medicine helps to lower blood pressure, which can prevent heart attacks, strokes, and renal diseases.
Patients treated with this medicine have experienced an improvement in their ability to exercise and a decrease in chest pains. This medicine is not meant to provide immediate relief during an angina attack, and a doctor may prescribe other medicines for that purpose.
Uses and Dosage
Prior to commencing the use of amlodipine, consult the Patient Information Leaflet from your pharmacist if available. Any concerns can be addressed by your doctor or pharmacist.
Take this medication orally, once per day, with or without food, as directed by your doctor.
The appropriate dosage is determined by your medical condition and how your body responds to treatment. Your doctor may gradually increase your dose. Adhere to your doctor’s instructions.
To maximize the benefits of this medication, use it regularly. To aid in your recollection, consume it at the same time daily. Continue to take this medication even if you feel well. Most people with high blood pressure do not experience symptoms.
For angina, this medication must be consumed regularly to be effective. Do not take it to treat an angina attack. Use other medications (such as sublingual nitroglycerin) to alleviate angina attack symptoms as instructed by your doctor. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Notify your doctor if your condition does not improve or worsens, such as if your blood pressure readings remain high or increase, chest pain persists, or worsens.
Side Effects
Allergic Reactions
Signs of an allergic reaction to Norvasc should prompt immediate medical attention, such as:
- Hives
- Difficulty breathing
- Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
Severe Side Effects
In rare cases, Norvasc may cause your angina to worsen or result in a heart attack. Seek medical help if you experience any of these symptoms:
- Chest pain or pressure
- Pain spreading to your jaw or shoulder
- Nausea
- Sweating
Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following:
- Pounding heartbeats or fluttering in your chest
- Worsening chest pain
- Swelling in your feet or ankles
- Severe drowsiness
- A light-headed feeling, like you might pass out
Common Side Effects
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Fatigue
- Stomach pain
- Nausea
- Flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling)
- Swelling in your ankles and lower legs
Caution
Prior to taking amlodipine, disclose your medical history and any allergies to your doctor or pharmacist. This medication contains inactive components that may result in an allergic reaction or other complications. Your doctor or pharmacist can provide additional information.
Inform your doctor or pharmacist about your medical history, especially if you have aortic stenosis, low blood pressure, or liver disease.
This medication may cause dizziness. Avoid driving, operating machinery, or undertaking any task that requires you to be alert until you can perform these activities safely. Limit the consumption of alcohol, and discuss the use of marijuana with your doctor.
Before undergoing surgery, make sure to inform your doctor or dentist about all the products you use, including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products.
Older adults may be more sensitive to the effects of this drug, particularly dizziness.
If you are pregnant, use this medication only when required. Consult with your doctor to discuss the risks and benefits.
This medication passes into breast milk. Prior to breastfeeding, consult with your doctor.