Indications 

Alupent is a prescription medication used for preventing and treating wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, and chest tightness associated with lung diseases such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema. 

Classified as a Beta-2 Adrenergic Agonist, Alupent exerts its mechanism of action by inducing relaxation of airway muscles, thereby opening them up and facilitating easier breathing. 

Uses and Dosage 

Before taking Alupent and with each prescription refill, carefully read its medication guide and patient information leaflet. If you have any questions or concerns, do not hesitate to ask your doctor or pharmacist. 

The dosage of Alupent varies per individual based on their medical condition and response to the treatment. Typically, it is taken 3 to 4 times a day as directed by the doctor, without regard to food intake. 

Alupent tablets should be swallowed whole. For the syrup form, use a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, or medicine cup to measure the dose accurately, as the average household teaspoon may not provide the correct amount of liquid. 

Adhere to the prescribed dosage of Alupent precisely, avoiding both underdosing and overdosing and refrain from taking it more frequently than directed by your physician. 

Do not discontinue taking Alupent without consulting your physician, even if you feel well. 

Side Effects 

Listed below are the side effects associated with the use of Alupent. If any of these side effects last or worsen, promptly inform your doctor. 

Common Side Effects 

• Nervousness 
• Headache 
• Dizziness 
• Drowsiness 
• Nausea 
• Diarrhea 
• Upset stomach 
• Dry mouth 
• Fatigue 
• Insomnia or sleep disturbances 

Serious Side Effects 

• Chest pain or a fast heart rate 
• Pounding heartbeats or fluttering in the chest 
• Feeling light-headed or like you may faint 
• Tremors 
• No improvement or a worsening of symptoms. 

Inform your doctor immediately if you experience any of the serious side effects mentioned above. 

Allergic Reactions 

Seek emergency medical attention immediately if you exhibit signs of an allergic reaction to Alupent, including: 

• Hives 
• Severe abdominal pain 
• Difficulty breathing 
• Face, lips, tongue, or throat swelling 

This list does not contain all the potential side effects of Alupent. Tell your doctor promptly if any unlisted effects are experienced. 

Cautions 

Before taking Alupent, apprise your doctor or pharmacist if you have any known allergies, especially to: 

• Orciprenaline 
• Similar bronchodilators such as albuterol, salmeterol, or terbutaline 
• Sympathomimetic drugs such as epinephrine or pseudoephedrine 
• Any medications 
• Any ingredients present in Alupent syrup and tablets 

To ensure Alupent is safe for you, disclose to your physician your medical background, specifically regarding any history of: 

• Heart diseases, such as irregular heartbeat or ischemic heart disease 
• High blood pressure 
• Seizures 
• Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) 
• Diabetes 

Alupent may have potential interactions with various other products. To lower the risk of drug interactions, disclose to your physician and pharmacist all the medications you currently use, including prescription and non-prescription drugs, dietary supplements, and herbal products. 

Caution should be exercised while taking Alupent as it may cause dizziness and combining it with alcohol or marijuana (cannabis) can intensify this effect. Avoid driving, operating machinery, or engaging in activities requiring alertness until you can do so safely. Limit alcohol consumption and consult your doctor if you are using marijuana (cannabis). 

Alupent should only be used during pregnancy when absolutely necessary. Discuss the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider prior to intake. 

The transfer of orciprenaline in breast milk is uncertain. Consult your physician prior to breastfeeding when taking this medication.